On pg. 237, in the chapter titled
“Breaking the Cycle of Poverty”, Ambrasky writes of a conversation with JoAnn
Page, a Holocaust survivor and executive director of the Fortune Society. Although I know relatively well (via
education not experience) what side effects come with poverty, her words put it
in to blunt persepective.
“Poverty
is when the money that you need isn’t there and you have to make choices that
compromise your health or your future or your ability to care for your
family. Where you don’t eat fresh
vegetables, go the emergency room instead of a doctor, cut your medications in
half, make choices between heat and eating, and your kids weigh less during the
winter. That’s poverty.”
Her work to rearrange funding to
support helps to change the cycle. As
Ambrasky so often speaks, poverty is truly a situation perpetuated by the
government and their lack of will to address the situation. Compassionate people with goals and grit,
those like Page, inspire me. She is a
difference maker and reading of the positive effects she has on those who walk
through her doors restores some faith in humanity. It might be in baby steps, but it takes
individuals like Page to force the process and bring light to the issues
relative to poverty.
In this very same chapter,
Ambrasky addresses a critical issue – the state of poverty and education.
“So
long as the broader conditions limit children’s learning potential – so long as
kids are homeless, coming to school hungry, living in communities broken down
by drugs and gangs, attending schools so short of funds that class sizes are soaring
and textbooks becoming luxury rather than a necessity – good teachers alone
will not be sufficient.”
He speaks of stability in society
leading to less disruption in classrooms and ultimately higher educational
attainment. Ambrasky addresses the topic
of charter schools and their attempts to improve the educational settings for
poorer children. Yet, non-educational
reforms will most benefit these children, especially those in deeply
impoverished areas, on a more mass scale without the necessity of celebrity
financial support. Those living in
poverty are at a disadvantage in every stage of the educational journey. This is an especially alarming part of the
book to me as we, the residents of Illinois, are currently struggling to make
ends meet in school districts all over the state. Faculty are losing their jobs and schools are
closing down, lending to bigger classroom sizes and thus an increasingly
inefficient teaching/learning environment.
What I took away from reading
this book, as a whole, is that poverty is a multifaceted problem with no single
cause or single solution. Ambrasky
proposed countless policy changes and strategies, but in the big picture, we as
a society are most accountable. We must
educate ourselves and accept the reality that poverty can and does happen to
anyone regardless of the job they have, car they drive, or house they live
in. It can happen at any time, and it is
crippling. Ambrasky closed chapter two
by writing,
“As
a country we have the political tools to break both old cycles of poverty and
also the new ones produced in the wake of financial collapse. Add
in a credible dose of empathy and moral imagination and indignation, and
there’s no reason we couldn’t … shrink the problem of entrenched poverty.”
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