Monday, March 21, 2016

Kayla Johnson - The American Way of Poverty blog # 2


1.       “A disabled state employee had phoned Bartholow to tell her that she was losing her job, was about to lose her home, and needed help finding transitional housing until she could find a more affordable place to live… ‘There wasn’t a place to send her… if we keep food in the refrigerator for three weeks out of the month, we’ve achieved what we can right now. We force people to become very, very poor before we are able to help them.’ “– p. 99

I find this situation to be frustrating for three main reasons:
1.       A DISABLED state employee called for help.
This individual likely needed assistance to begin with because she is already disabled. But, she is not to be belittled for being “lazy” because she was working! She was a contributing member of society, with a job that she was probably proud of. Which goes to prove that not all people are looking for the easy way out. Not everyone in impoverished situations is trying to mooch off other’s success.
2.       She needed help finding transitional housing, but there was no place to send her.
This statement implies that she had no intention of living off of handouts from others. She simply needed a temporary living space UNTIL she could locate a more affordable place and (presumably) a new job. Now, this woman may be a rare breed, as there is always talk of those who live off of the government and do not attempt to do any sort of work or look for alternative living options. However, that is clearly not the case in this situation. Which is what brings about my annoyance with how ‘the system’ functions.
3.       Bartholow was quoted saying, “We force people to become very, very poor before we are able to help them.”
This statement could not be more true. Whoever defined the parameters of public aid of any sort was clearly misinformed. The level of poverty in which people must live in order to get certain types of help is criminal. In fact, if those in poverty were to act out enough and get placed in jail, their treatment and help would actually improve! Inmates are given 3 meals a day, a fairly secure place to sleep, and clothes to wear. According to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, jail would be meeting the most basic human needs of breath, food, water, shelter, clothing, and sleep! No wonder those in poverty feel so helpless and tend to act out irrationally or lash out with anger. Very few, if any, of their needs are being met solely because they are not “poor enough” yet. Well, who determined that?


2.       “…for a culture in which it is acceptable that 98.5 % of new homes built were unaffordable for low-income Americans. Forty years later, after decades of underinvestments in affordable housing, 1 in 20 Americans, and 1 in 6 families who rented homes, were living in what the government described as ‘worst case’ housing situations, with incomes at less than half the local median income, and having to pay more than half that paltry income toward housing.” – p. 101
I found this information to be somewhat shocking. Not that people are living in low-quality houses, but that 98.5% of new houses built were unaffordable for low-income Americans, which is a fast growing population in our country. As contractors, why bother building houses that people cannot afford to live in? It is a colossal waste of time, money, land, and resources altogether. I find myself being drawn to the idea of building affordable houses for low-income individuals and families to rent or purchase. Even incorporating a rent-to-own economy for affordable houses. The Tiny House Movement has also caught my particular attention. Not that everyone needs to live in a tiny house, but the mindset that that less is more is one that most Americans do not seem to possess. Just take a minute to look around your town, and you’ll see what I’m talking about. But if people (i.e. builders, architect’s, contractors, electricians, plumbers, even billionaire’s) could take some time to help design/ build/ invest in smaller, more affordable housing, maybe we could get some people off the streets and into safety. It would give them ownership of something, which could cascade into encouraging them to look for a job and get back to doing life with people. http://www.habitat.org/ and https://smallhousesociety.net/ are just two websites that I came across who may be able to help out with this. I just have to believe that there is more to life than school, work, making money, paying bills, and/or climbing the social ladder- just to get to the top and realize you’re all alone.


3.       “Throughout history, philosophers and political figures have sought to distinguish between the deserving and the undeserving poor; or, to put it another way, between those whose poverty is caused by outside forces and thus merits society’s sympathy and those whose poverty is the result of poor life decisions, or communal dysfunction, and thus merits our scorn.” – p. 132

I have a problem with this paragraph. It is quite insightful, and something that I had not considered before reading this passage. Nonetheless, it is disheartening and off-kilter. Who can define poverty by one’s “poor life decisions?” Because what is considered a poor decision by one may be considered perfectly acceptable by another. The definition of what is right or wrong must be decided by a common moral compass; which is to say that people must be in agreement that this group of things is ‘wrong’ while that group of things is ‘right.’ But that is not the case in our society or in our world today. Many religions or specific groupings of people have common beliefs, but it is not unanimous. So do determine that one person’s poverty merits sympathy while another’s merits scorn is ludicrous. It can’t be done until we are in agreement, and let’s be honest with ourselves- that is not going to happen. 

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